Maths is an important subject in CLAT,DULLB & Other Law Exams. In any of law exam, Maths carries weightage of 20 -25 % of questions. With focused practice good marks can be fetched from this section. These questions are very important in achieving your success in CLAT, DULLB and Other Law Exams..
Q1.As marks in biology are 20 less than 25% of the total marks obtained by him in Biology, Mathematics and Drawing. If his marks in Drawing be 50, what are his marks in mathematics?
Solution
Marks in
drawing = 50
Marks in
Biology = B = 25% (B + M + D) - 20
Þ 0.75B = 0.25M – 7.5
Therefore,
Cannot be determined
Q2. In an election between two candidates, one got 55% of the total valid votes. 20% of the votes were invalid. If the total number votes were 7500, the number of valid votes that the other candidates got was:
Solution
Valid
votes = 80% x 7500 = 6000
Other
candidate votes = 45% x 6000 = 2700
Q3. At an election involving two candidates, 68 votes were declared invalid. The winning candidate scores 52% and wins by 98 votes. The total number of votes polled is:
Solution
Difference
of votes = 52%x - (48%x + 68) = 98
4%x = 166
Þ x = 4150
Q4. Pranav spent 30% of his salary on food 15% on clothing and 20% on other expenditure. If he saves Rs. 280 a month, what is his monthly salary?
Solution
Saving = 100
- 30% - 15% - 20%
= 35% = 280
Salary =
280/ 35% = 800
Q5. A sum of Rs. 700 was distributed among 4 people, such that B gets 20% more than A, and C gets 30% more than B. If D gets Rs. 136, how much does C get?
Solution
B = 1.2A
and C = 1.3B
700 = A +
B + C + D =
[{c/(1.2
x 1.3)}+(c/1.3)}] + c + 136
=C{(1.56+1.2+1)/1.56}
+ 136 \ C ={(362x1.56)/3.76}
= 234
Q6.In a town there are 2500 men and 2500 women. If men’s population increased by 20% and women’s population decreased by 20%, now women as a percentage of men is
Solution
(No of women / No of men)=
=[{2500x(100-20)}/{2500x(100+20)}]=80/120
%=(80/120) X100=66.66%
(No of women / No of men)=
=[{2500x(100-20)}/{2500x(100+20)}]=80/120
%=(80/120) X100=66.66%
Q7.Al Pacino invested 40% of his money in shares, 20% of rest in property and lost 25% of the remaining in a casino. What percentage does he have now?
Solution
Money Left
Money Left
= (100 -
40)% (100 - 20)% (100 – 25)%
= 60% x
80% x 75% = 36%
Directions (for questions 8 to 10): In an election, there were only two candidates. The losing candidate received 66.66 % of the votes the winner got. If the votes polled in favour of loser were 60 less than that of winner, then
Q8. How many votes did the loser get?
Q8. How many votes did the loser get?
Solution
(loser/winner)=66.66%=2/3
W = 180; L = 120
(loser/winner)=66.66%=2/3
W = 180; L = 120
Q9. How many total votes were cast?
Solution
Total = 120 + 180 = 300
Total = 120 + 180 = 300
Q10. What percentage of the total votes did winner
get
Solution
Percentage =180/300 = 60%
Percentage =180/300 = 60%